Phunzirani za Targeted Incident Planning System ndi nkhaniyi ndi woyambitsa, Dr Steve Glassey, ndikusintha momwe mumapangira mapulani ochita mwadzidzidzi.
MFUNDO zoyendetsera zochitika za SAR
Wolemba Dr Steve Glassey PhD CEM®
Zinali pafupifupi zaka 15 zapitazo pamene ndinali kuphunzitsa maphunziro a zochitika pa RNZAF Base Ohakea pamene ndidapeza kuti ophunzira nthawi zina amakhala otopa ndi chidziwitso chonse ndi majekeseni omwe amabwera panthawi yochita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Otenga nawo mbali pa gulu la ndege sanali okha; m'malo mwake, zochitika zamabuku ovuta kwambiri nthawi zambiri zimasokoneza atsogoleri odziwa zachitetezo cha anthu pogwira ntchito komanso maphunziro omwe ndakhala ndikuwona kwazaka zambiri. Mantra yanga ndikukhazikitsa ochita nawo masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti apambane, ngakhale pang'ono chabe. Zochita zolimbitsa thupi ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti mukhale ndi chidaliro, ndipo mukufuna kuti anthuwa azimva kuti ali ndi mphamvu zothana ndi zovuta zilizonse zomwe angakumane nazo. Palibe amene akufuna kukhala ndi woyendetsa ndege "ameneyo" yemwe ali ndi vuto ladzidzidzi koma walephera zomwezo nthawi 9 mwa 10 zomwe adayeserera mu sewero, sichoncho?
Kuthedwa nzeru kumeneku n’kutheka kuti si chifukwa cha kulephera, koma makamaka chifukwa chokhala munthu. Tili ndi mawaya kuti tikhale ochita ntchito limodzi, ndi 2.5% yokha yaife yomwe timatha kuchita zambiri bwino. Yunivesite ya Oregon yatsimikiza kuti ubongo waumunthu umakhala ndi malire pa chiwerengero cha malingaliro omveka bwino omwe amatha kusangalatsa nthawi imodzi. Malire a anthu ambiri ndi anayi (Awh & Vogel, 2008). Izi zikadutsa malire, mphamvu ndi khalidwe la zoyesayesa zathu zamaganizo zimayamba kuwonongeka. Ndipo m’zochitika zadzidzidzi zovuta, ndithudi tili ndi zinthu zoposa zinayi zodetsa nkhaŵa.
Ndidayesa njira yosinthira mapu amalingaliro ndikuyigwirizanitsa ndikukonzekera zochitika kuti mupange njira yolumikizirana yodziwika kuti TIPS, Targeted Incident Management System. Choyang'aniridwa chifukwa chikuwoneka ngati mapu a bullseye kapena chandamale, kuyambira ndi zinthu zochepa zomwe zimadziwika pazochitika zomwe zimawonjezera ndi kuonjezera zambiri mpaka ntchito zitaperekedwa ndikutsatiridwa. Gulu loyang'anira zochitika, ndi mtsogoleri yemwe amayang'anira cholembera nthawi zambiri pa bolodi loyera kapena pepala lalikulu, amayang'ana zokambirana kuti amvetsetse zomwe zikuchitika. Kuchokera pamenepo, gululo limatchula zinthu zomwe zimakhudza mkhalidwewo, zomwe ndizo zonse zomwe akuda nkhawa nazo. Kenako timagawira chinthu chilichonse chofunika kwambiri. Chofunika kwambiri ndi chokhazikika komanso chokhazikika, pogwiritsa ntchito mavoti otsika, apakati, ndi apamwamba. Lamulo lokhalo mu gawo ili ndilokuti chirichonse sichingakhale chofunika kwambiri. Kenako gulu likambirana zomwe mungachite kuti athetse vutolo, monga kuthawa kapena kubisala. Zosankha zabwino kwambiri zimasankhidwa kuti ziwonjezere ndi ntchito kuti izi zitheke. Ntchitozo zimaperekedwa kwa membala wa gulu loyang'anira zochitika. Mamembala a m’timuwo tsopano ali ndi ndandanda ya ntchito, ndipo anapatsidwa ntchito yofunika kwambiri. Mtsogoleri akhoza kukhala ndi ntchito koma tsopano akhoza kuyang'anira momwe malipoti awo akuyendera mwachindunji omwe angathe kugawira ntchito zawo moyenerera. Kugwiritsa ntchito bolodi loyera kumapangitsa kuti anthu adziwe zomwe zikuchitika komanso momwe ntchito zawo zimagwirizanirana ndi ena komanso zofunikira zonse. Pamapeto pa ndondomekoyi, chidule chokonzekera chikhoza kuperekedwa ndipo ngakhale kuperekedwa pa mafomu okonzekera zochitika.
M'chitsanzo chapamwambachi, pogwiritsa ntchito chochitika chenichenicho, anthu okhala m'nyumba amatsekedwa mu chigumula ndi madzi akukwera mumdima ndi mphepo yamkuntho. Zigawo zobiriwira zobiriwira zimasonyeza pamene munthu amene ali ndi udindo wamaliza ntchitoyo kuti mtsogoleriyo athe kufufuza momwe akuyendera.
Posachedwa, ndidakhala ndi mwayi wowonetsa chida ichi kwa oyang'anira zadzidzidzi ku United Arab Emirates, ndikupatsidwa zolemba zachiarabu kumanja kupita kumanzere, chidachonso chowoneka bwino chidalandiridwa bwino (kwenikweni, chinali chida chabwino kwambiri chomwe adachotsa. kuchokera ku maphunziro a masiku ambiri omwe adanena). Zimalola zilankhulo zosiyanasiyana, ndipo atapatsidwa zochitika zosayembekezereka pa chenjezo la Tsunami, maguluwa adadza ndi ndondomeko yatsatanetsatane ya zochitika mkati mwa mphindi. Phindu lina ndiloti lingagwiritsidwe ntchito Business-Monga-Kawirikawiri pakukonzekera kulikonse, kuchokera ku zochitika kupita ku kasamalidwe ka polojekiti, ndipo potero amaonetsetsa kuti ophunzira akutsitsimula nthawi zonse pakugwiritsa ntchito kwake ndipo sakuyeseranso kukumbukira chida chokonzekera chomwe adaphunzira pa maphunziro. miyezi kapena zaka zapitazo.
Chimene ndapeza chosangalatsa ndikupatsa anthu zinthu zatsopano, monga momwe zochitika zodziwika bwino zimaperekedwa, anthu sasintha zomwe zidachitika m'mbuyomu. Koma gulu likakhala kuti lilibe chokumana nacho chimenecho, m’pamene mpamene kuchulukiridwako kumawonjezereka, ndipo ntchito imanyonyotsoka. Pogwiritsa ntchito zochitika ngati zombie apocalypse kapena kuukira kwachilendo, otenga nawo mbali amayang'ana kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito dongosololi ndikukhala odziwa bwino, zomwe zimatsogolera mpaka pomwe amati, "Sitisamala zomwe zikuchitika, zilibe kanthu. Chofunikira ndikuti titha kugwiritsa ntchito dongosolo pazochitika zilizonse. ” Inde! Chida changozi zonse komanso magawo onse! Ndipo itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosasamala kanthu za mtundu wa kasamalidwe ka zochitika zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito, AIIMS, CIMS, GSB, NIMS, ISO etc. gulu loyang'anira zochitika kuti lipange dongosolo logwirizana komanso lofulumira.
Phunzirani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito MFUNDO lero powonera makanema omwe ali pansipa, kapena muthanso kulandira ziphaso mu MFUNDO kudzera muzathu. kuphunzira pa intaneti.
